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Thermal Shock Test Chamber for Rapid Temperature Shock Testing

Key Advantages:

Temperature Range: -70°C to +200°C

Transition Time: ≤10 seconds

Capacity: 23L – 1000L (customizable)

Temperature Stability: ±0.5°C

Cycle Life: >2000 cycles continuous testing

Control System: PLC + Touch Screen

Supports continuous cyclic testing

Key Specifications of Thermal Shock Test Chamber:

Serial
number
Capacity ( m3 )0.0230.060.125
1Model

Thermal Shock

 Test Chamber

 (2-Zone)

ETS23-40W-DETS60-40W-DETS125-40W-D
2
ETS60-55W-DETS125-55W-D
3ETS23-65W-DETS60-65W-DETS125-65W-D
4Internal Dimension
WxHxD (mm)
270x310x270380x370x430470x410x650
5External Dimension
WxHxD (mm)
700x1534x1800 875x1895x1970970x1895x2350
6Temperature Range
of  Testing zone

Thermal shock Temperature range :

-40W(-D): (+60℃  to +150℃) - (0℃ to -40℃)

-55W(-D): (+60℃  to  +150℃) - (0℃ to -55℃)

-65W(-D): (+60℃  to +150℃) - (0℃  to -65℃)

Optional:

-70W(-D): (+60℃  to +200℃) - (0℃  to -70℃)

7Exposure Time of
High/Low Temp
Preheating Temperature Range: +60°C to +200°C
Heating Rate:  +60°C to +200°C ≤  20min
8Precooling Temperature Range: -75°C to 0°C
Thermal shock Cooling Rate: From +20°C to -70°C ≤  30min
9Temperature of
Heat-storing Slot/
Heating Time
RT~200°C / About 15mins
10Temperature
of Cool-storing Slot/
Cooling Time
RT~-70°C / About 15mins
11Temperature Recovery
Time/Conversion Time
≤0.5 to 3min/≤3sec
12

Precision Temp Control

/Distribution Accuracy

±0.5℃/±2℃
13Cooling SystemSemi-hermetic double-stage compreor(Water-cooled type)
Hermetic double-stage compressor (Air-cooled type)
14AccessoriesViewing window(special opfional)
15Performance Example( Satisfy test standard IEC60068-2-14)
16Rated power13kw16kw20kw
17
18kw22kw
1814kw22kw24kw
19PowerAC380V: 3phase 5 lines : 50/60HZ
20Approx. Weight (Kg)5209601300
21※1: Both the rate of temperature rising and reduction are the performance
while high temperature chamber and low temperature chamber is running
※2: In center point
※3: Recovery condition:ambient temperature:+25℃,
       cooling water temperature:+25℃,power voltage:380VAC(1±10%)


Thermal Shock Test Chamber for Reliability Testing

TestEQ thermal shock test chambers are designed to evaluate products and components under rapid transitions between high and low temperature environments. The systems are suitable for reliability qualification, design verification, production testing and failure analysis where thermal stress is a critical concern.


TestEQ offers configurable 2-zone and 3-zone thermal shock chambers for electronics, semiconductor components, automotive electronics, aerospace equipment, batteries and industrial products.

Depending on the configuration and test requirements, systems can be engineered for temperature ranges from -70°C to +200°C, rapid temperature transfer, controlled recovery and repeated thermal shock cycles.

For projects requiring a specific temperature profile, test load or transfer requirement, the chamber should be configured according to the applicable test method and actual specimen characteristics.


What is Thermal Shock Testing?

Thermal shock testing is a reliability evaluation method that exposes products to extreme and rapid temperature transitions between hot and cold environments. The purpose is to identify material stress failures such as:

  • Solder joint cracking

  • Thermal expansion mismatch

  • Delamination in PCB structures

  • Seal and adhesive failure

This method is widely used in aerospace, automotive electronics, semiconductors, and battery systems.


Thermal Shock Test Chamber Configurations

Different products require different chamber architectures. TestEQ provides multiple thermal shock configurations for different specimen sizes, test methods and reliability requirements.

ConfigurationTypical ApplicationKey Characteristic
Two-Zone Thermal Shock ChamberElectronic components and general reliability testingRapid basket transfer between hot and cold zones
Three-Zone Thermal Shock ChamberSemiconductor, precision components and larger specimensTest specimen remains in the test zone
Electronics Thermal Shock ChamberPCB, semiconductor and automotive electronicsConfigured around electronic component reliability testing
Ice Water Shock Test ChamberWaterproof and liquid-immersion applicationsCombines temperature shock with liquid exposure

For a detailed comparison, see the [Two-Zone Thermal Shock Test Chamber], [Three-Zone Thermal Shock Chamber], and [Thermal Shock Chamber for Electronics] product solutions.


How Does a Thermal Shock Test Chamber Work?

A thermal shock chamber exposes a test specimen to rapid changes between controlled hot and cold environments.

In a typical two-zone system, the specimen is transferred mechanically between a high-temperature zone and a low-temperature zone. The rapid transfer creates a significant thermal gradient across the specimen.

In a three-zone system, the specimen remains in a dedicated test zone while hot or cold air is introduced around it. This configuration can reduce mechanical movement of the specimen during repeated testing.

The appropriate chamber architecture depends on the required test method, specimen characteristics, transition requirements and laboratory workflow.


Two-Zone vs Three-Zone Thermal Shock Chamber

FeatureTwo-ZoneThree-Zone
Specimen movementMechanical transferSpecimen remains in test zone
Typical transition mechanismBasket transferAirflow switching
General applicationsComponents and general reliability testingPrecision and sensitive specimens
Mechanical disturbancePossible during transferMinimized
ConfigurationHot + coldHot + test + cold
Selection priorityRapid transfer and general testingStationary specimen and controlled testing

Neither configuration is universally better. Selection should be based on the applicable test method, specimen size, thermal mass, transition requirement and laboratory workflow.


Thermal Shock vs Thermal Cycling

ItemThermal ShockThermal Cycling
TransitionInstantGradual
Stress LevelVery HighModerate
Failure DetectionEarly-stage defectsFatigue failure
ApplicationAerospace, IC, PCBGeneral reliability


Key Thermal Shock Chamber Parameters

When selecting a thermal shock chamber, temperature range alone is not sufficient. Engineers should evaluate the complete test profile and the thermal characteristics of the specimen.

Important parameters include:

  • High and low temperature range

  • Temperature transfer time

  • Temperature recovery performance

  • Specimen size and weight

  • Thermal mass of the test load

  • Temperature uniformity

  • Number of thermal shock cycles

  • Chamber volume

  • Test standard or customer specification

  • Data acquisition and monitoring requirements

For high thermal-mass products, chamber performance should be evaluated under representative loading conditions rather than relying only on empty-chamber specifications.


Designed for High-Reliability Testing:

Thermal shock testing is essential for identifying:

• Material expansion mismatch failures

• Solder joint cracking

• Component structural weaknesses

• Early-life product failures

This makes it critical for high-reliability industries such as aerospace, defense, and semiconductors.


Why TestEQ Thermal Shock Chamber

TestEQ designs environmental simulation and reliability testing systems for electronics, semiconductor, automotive, aerospace, EV battery and research applications.

Our thermal shock solutions can be configured around:

  • Required temperature range

  • Rapid temperature transfer

  • Specimen size and thermal load

  • Two-zone or three-zone architecture

  • Applicable reliability standards

  • Laboratory workflow

  • Custom testing requirements

For complex projects, TestEQ can provide customized chamber engineering rather than relying only on standard catalog configurations.


How to choose a thermal shock chamber?

Before requesting a quotation, define:

  • Required high and low temperature

  • Temperature transition or transfer requirement

  • Test specimen dimensions

  • Specimen weight

  • Thermal mass

  • Required number of cycles

  • Applicable test standard

  • Required chamber volume

  • Two-zone or three-zone configuration

  • Data recording and monitoring requirements

Providing these parameters allows the chamber manufacturer to recommend a configuration based on the actual test condition rather than nominal chamber specifications.

Optional Configurations:

• 2-zone or 3-zone thermal shock system

• Liquid nitrogen (LN₂) cooling (up to -196°C)

Large-volume custom chambers

• Remote monitoring (Modbus / IoT integration)

• Semiconductor testing mode (JEDEC optimized)


Thermal Shock Testing Standards

TestEQ thermal shock chambers can be configured for test programs based on requirements from commonly used environmental and reliability standards, including:

  • MIL-STD-810H Method 503.7-Temperature Shock Testing

  • IEC 60068-2-14-Temperature Change Testing

  • JESD22-A104-Temperature Cycling Standard

  • ISO 16750

  • Customer-specific reliability specifications

The applicable test procedure should be confirmed before final chamber configuration. Temperature range, transition time, stabilization, specimen load and cycle requirements can vary between test programs.


Thermal Shock Test Chamber FAQs:

1.What is a thermal shock test chamber?

A thermal shock test chamber is an environmental testing system used to expose products or components to rapid transitions between high and low temperature conditions to evaluate thermal stress and reliability.


2.What is the difference between thermal shock and thermal cycling?

Thermal shock generally emphasizes rapid temperature transitions, while thermal cycling typically uses controlled temperature changes over repeated cycles. The exact distinction depends on the applicable test method.


3.What industries use thermal shock testing?

Industries include aerospace, automotive, electronics, defense, and materials science.


4.What standards does this chamber comply with?

It supports MIL-STD-810, IEC 60068, JESD22, and other global testing standards.


5.What is the difference between 2-zone and 3-zone systems?

2-zone uses direct transfer, 3-zone includes intermediate buffer for higher precision.


6.What temperature range can a thermal shock chamber achieve?

TestEQ configurations can be engineered for temperature ranges such as -70°C to +200°C. The final specification depends on the chamber model, transition requirement and test load.


7.Should I choose a two-zone or three-zone chamber?

A two-zone system is commonly selected for rapid basket transfer and general thermal shock testing. A three-zone system can be advantageous when keeping the specimen stationary is important.


8.Can the chamber be customized?

Yes. Chamber volume, temperature range, transition performance, specimen loading, control systems and other engineering parameters can be customized according to the test requirement.


Internal Linking Module

Related Thermal Shock Test Equipment

If you are comparing thermal shock testing systems, selecting a chamber configuration, or planning a complete environmental reliability testing setup, explore the following TestEQ solutions:

Designed for semiconductor packages, PCB assemblies, connectors, sensors and automotive electronic components.

A practical configuration for rapid temperature transfer and general component-level thermal shock testing.

Designed for applications where the test specimen remains in a dedicated test zone during thermal transitions.

Designed for liquid immersion and ice-water shock testing of automotive components, EV battery components, sealed electronics and waterproof products.

For long-term temperature, humidity, climate cycling and environmental reliability testing.

For large specimens or specialized testing requirements, customized environmental test chamber configurations are also available.


Applicable Thermal Shock Testing Standards

Thermal shock chamber configuration should be based on the applicable test method, temperature profile, specimen characteristics and required test conditions.

Covers temperature-change testing for evaluating the effects of specified temperature transitions on test specimens.

Provides temperature shock testing procedures for equipment exposed to rapid changes between high and low temperature environments.

Commonly referenced for semiconductor and electronic component temperature cycling reliability testing.

Relevant to environmental testing of electrical and electronic equipment used in road vehicles.

The applicable standard and test procedure should be confirmed before final chamber selection and configuration.


Thermal Shock Testing Resources

Learn more about thermal shock chamber selection, operation, maintenance and environmental reliability testing:

A practical engineering guide covering temperature range, humidity, chamber volume, test load, applicable standards and configuration selection.

Understand the differences between thermal shock and temperature cycling, including transition conditions, test objectives and typical chamber configurations.

Learn which chamber parameters engineers should evaluate, including temperature range, transfer time, specimen size, thermal mass and test standard.

Applications:

TestEQ thermal shock chambers support reliability testing for:

Electronics

  • PCB assemblies

  • Semiconductor packages

  • Connectors

  • Sensors

  • Electronic modules

  • Sealed electronic components

Automotive

  • Automotive electronics

  • ECUs

  • Sensors

  • Connectors

  • Electronic modules

  • Battery components

Aerospace & Defense

  • Avionics

  • Electronic assemblies

  • Defense electronics

  • Ruggedized equipment

Semiconductor

  • IC packages

  • Semiconductor devices

  • Package assemblies

  • Electronic components


Call To Action:

Need a Thermal Shock Test Chamber for Your Reliability Program?

Send us your temperature range, transition requirement, specimen dimensions, weight and applicable test standard.

TestEQ engineers can recommend the appropriate two-zone, three-zone or customized thermal shock chamber configuration.

  • Test standard requirements (IEC / MIL / JEDEC)

  • Sample size and material type

  • Temperature range and cycle conditions

  • Industry application scenario

We provide full engineering support from selection to system integration.


"Request a custom thermal shock testing solution today."  Our engineers will help you select the optimal configuration for your application.

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